Is there a breach in the hull, such as in the water cooling system? Is an underwater device, such as the engine’s water cooling system, defective? Is the rear bailer of the pleasure craft properly closed? Once you have discovered where the water is entering the vessel, stop the leak or the source of flooding if possible. Leaks on a boat What to do when your boat springs a leak?įirst, find the source of the leak in the hull or of the flooding. In the case of a real emergency their chances of survival will increase dramatically. Furthermore, it is important to practice the safety procedures so that the passengers become familiar with them. To ensure the safety of the pleasure craft’s passengers, it is important to inform each passenger of where the safety equipment is stored onboard, each person’s task in an emergency situation, and the movement of the pleasure craft. Recover the person overboard with a reboarding device or a lifting harness.
The operator will shut off the motors as soon as the person has grasped the line. The operator will approach the person on the wind-ward side. The pleasure craft operator must close-in on the person who has fallen overboard, while at the same time slowing down. Another person will throw something buoyant with a buoyant heaving line. Sound the alarm and immediately become the look-out, which means keeping constant sight of the person who has fallen overboard. Recovering a person What should you do if a person falls overboard? The operator should service and maintain the pleasure craft and its equipment on a regular basis to make sure that they work properly at all times, thus reducing the probability of breakdowns. Use signals to show distress and need for help. would you know what to do? Here’s the best course of action: If your engine dies and you start drifting toward rocky shore. Never travell parallel to the wave as you risk capsizing the craft. Anticipate all waves and aim the bow into them. On approaching waves you should reduce your speed and approach the wave at a 45 degree angle allowing the boat to ease up and over the wave rather than smashing head on. Waves can be a major factor in capsizing, especially if they are unexpected. 
If your boat capsizes and you are more than 100m from shore, don’t try to swim to shore!
Use or display signals to show distress and need of assistance. Do a head count of those who were on board. (A capsized boat is easier to see than a person in the water) Keep as close to the boat as possible. Is the boat taking on water? If so, find the source of the leak.Ĭapsizing What should you do if your boat capsizes?. Assess any damage that may have occurred. Ensure that everyone puts on a personal flotation device. Check the people onboard to make sure no one is injured. What steps should you take after running around? When you run aground in an inboard/outboard vessel, you should shift the weight away from the grounded area of the hull, lift the outdrive part-way then shift into reverse. If you are in a group, take a head count to make sure that nobody is missing.Ī grounded boat describe a vessel that touches the bottom and gets stuck. If alone, adopt a heat escape lessening position (HELP) to keep your vital organs at the highest temperature possible (maintain body heat). Huddle with other people if you are two or more. 
To keep as much of the body out of the water as possible, climb onto the pleasure craft or onto a floating object if there is one nearby.Man overboard What should you do if you fall overboard?
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